Analytical Cubism, pioneered by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque in the early 20th century, was a groundbreaking movement that redefined traditional artistic conventions. Rather than depicting objects from a single viewpoint, Analytical Cubism broke them down into geometric fragments, presenting multiple perspectives simultaneously. This approach sought to analyze and reconstruct reality, emphasizing the subject’s underlying structure over its outward appearance. Between 1909 and 1912, Analytical Cubism marked a major shift away from naturalistic and representational art, influencing later movements such as abstract art and minimalism. Artists working in this style often employed monochromatic color palettes, intricate layering of forms, and dynamic compositions, creating works that required viewers to actively engage with the image. Instead of relying on traditional depth and perspective, they used overlapping planes and intersecting lines to suggest form and space. This movement not only revolutionized artistic expression but also challenged audiences to see beyond the surface, encouraging a more active and intellectual interaction with art. By deconstructing objects and reshaping how they were perceived, Analytical Cubism laid the foundation for modern art, leaving a lasting impact on visual culture and artistic innovation.